Date Smart
A free course for women 18 and over, with Brent Cartright
Module 8 · From dating to a relationship · Lecture 23

When to leave, "he'll change", and where to get help

Why mixed feelings are normal, why he needs me isn't a reason to stay, what the research says about people changing, the signals to take seriously, and where to get help in Canada and the United States. The course finale.

All lectures Take the quiz

Test yourself

1. What did Joel's research find about people thinking about a breakup?
People gave twenty-seven kinds of reasons to stay and twenty-three to leave, and many felt both. Mixed feelings are normal.
2. Why isn't he needs me a good reason to stay?
The more people believed their partner needed them, the less likely they were to leave, beyond their own feelings.
3. What does the research say about people changing?
People who set goals changed, and therapy helps, but programmes for men who are violent to partners showed small effects.
4. What is the status of Canada's coercive-control offence?
Canada has passed a law making coercive control a crime. It takes effect by June twenty twenty-eight at the latest.
5. What is this lecture's rule in one breath?
Watch actions over time. And if you're afraid, call nine one one in danger, or a helpline.
Transcript

Dana is thirty-four, a paramedic in Halifax. For three weeks there's been a box by her door. Some nights she packs it. Some mornings she unpacks it. Rob isn't cruel. He's stuck. Two years of promises, to cut back on drinking, to show up, to plan. Last week he said it again. This time I'll change. And Dana thought, what if he means it?

So here's the question. How do you know when to leave, and can he change?

First, mixed feelings are normal. In a twenty eighteen study led by Samantha Joel, people thinking about a breakup gave twenty-seven kinds of reasons to stay and twenty-three to leave, and many felt both at once. Another study from her team found people stay for the partner's sake. The more they believed their partner needed them, the less likely they were to leave. He needs me isn't a reason to stay.

Can people change? Yes, when they want to and do the work. In two sixteen-week experiments, people who set goals to change a trait did change, and a big review found therapy shifts personality in about six months. But programmes for men who are violent to partners showed small effects in a two thousand and four review. Programmes may have improved since. Either way, your love isn't the work. His work is.

Some signals the research takes seriously. Fear, or any violence or threats. A pattern of control, or of making you doubt your own memory. Contempt. No commitment after a reasonable time and a direct ask. Broken trust.

Now, his side. Rob probably means it when he says it, and that's the hard part. Meaning it and doing it are different things. A man who's really changing doesn't need you to carry it. He books the appointment, he shows up, and it holds for months, not days.

Let's change one fact. Rob starts checking Dana's phone, and tells her she'll regret it if she leaves. Now this isn't a slow decision. That's control, and it's time to call a helpline. Canada has passed a law making coercive control a crime. It takes effect by June twenty twenty-eight at the latest.

The trap to avoid is waiting for a certainty that never comes. The box won't pack itself. Staying doesn't make you weak, and leaving doesn't make you cruel. You're allowed to decide.

Here's the rule, in one breath. Believe what he does over months, not what he promises in a fight, and if you're afraid, that's your answer.

This week, give yourself ninety days, your way. Write down the life you want, with or without anyone, and take one small step toward it. And leave the myths behind. There's no magic date number, a soft no is a no, and he won't change because you love him enough.

Where to get help in Canada. If you're in danger, call nine one one. In any crisis, call or text nine eight eight. In Ontario, the Assaulted Women's Helpline is one, eight six six, eight six three, zero five one one, free, day and night, in over two hundred languages. Indigenous women can call or text Talk4Healing, and French-speaking women Fem'aide.

In the United States, it's nine one one in danger, and nine eight eight, call or text, in any crisis. The National Domestic Violence Hotline is one, eight hundred, seven nine nine, seven two three three, or text the word start to eight eight seven eight eight. For dating relationships, loveisrespect is there around the clock.

That's the end of Date Smart. I'm Brent, a presenter made with artificial intelligence, and everything here came from cited public research. It's general information, not therapy or legal advice. You don't owe anyone a relationship on a timetable. Date safely, date well, and be as kind to yourself as you'd be to your best friend. Thanks for spending this time with me.

Free, independent educational course for adults 18 and over. General information only: not therapy, and not legal, medical or professional advice. Laws differ by province and state and change over time, so for your own situation talk to a lawyer or a legal clinic (Ontario: findlegalhelp.ca, stepstojustice.ca; United States: findlegalhelp.org). Facts are checked against peer-reviewed research and government and legal sources. In danger right now? Call 911. In crisis? Call or text 988 (Canada and the United States). Brent Cartright is an AI-generated presenter with a synthetic voice, and the people in the lecture photos are AI-generated and not real: see about the images. Course content © 2026.